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Tennis Elbow (Lateral Epicondylitis): Treatment & Recovery

Tennis elbow is a common overuse injury affecting the tendons of the forearm. Despite its name, 95% of cases occur in non-tennis players, typically from repetitive wrist and arm motions.

UK Prevalence
1-3% of adults
Peak age 40-50 years
Recovery Rate
95% improve
With appropriate treatment
Treatment Duration
6-12 weeks
Average recovery time
Work Impact
15% miss work
Due to symptoms

Common Causes

  • Computer work and repetitive mouse use
  • Manual labor and tool use
  • Cooking and repetitive gripping
  • Sports involving racquet use
  • Age-related tendon degeneration
  • Previous elbow injuries

Evidence-Based Treatment

  • Eccentric strengthening exercises
  • Manual therapy and soft tissue mobilization
  • Activity modification and ergonomic advice
  • Progressive loading programs
  • Pain management strategies
  • Workplace assessment and modification
  • Return-to-activity protocols

Treatment Phases

Phase 1: Pain Relief

  • • Activity modification
  • • Pain management
  • • Gentle range of motion
  • • Duration: 1-2 weeks

Phase 2: Loading

  • • Progressive strengthening
  • • Eccentric exercises
  • • Manual therapy
  • • Duration: 4-6 weeks

Phase 3: Return

  • • Functional training
  • • Sport/work specific
  • • Prevention strategies
  • • Duration: 2-4 weeks

Prevention Strategies

  • Proper ergonomic setup for computer work
  • Regular breaks from repetitive activities
  • Strengthening forearm muscles
  • Proper technique in sports and activities
  • Gradual increase in activity levels

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Medical Disclaimer

The content provided on this website is for informational and educational purposes only and is not intended as medical advice. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider for proper diagnosis and treatment.